Engineering in Germany

Why study engineering in Germany?

Germany is renowned worldwide for its engineering excellence, from luxury cars to cutting-edge technology. It's no surprise that Germany is a top study destination, especially for aspiring engineers from across the globe. The country's rapid advancements in engineering make it a hub for those eager to learn and innovate. Indian students, in particular, are drawn to Germany's prestigious institutions for their bachelor's or master's degrees in engineering. With world-class education, state-of-the-art facilities, and modern infrastructure, Germany stands out as a premier destination for engineering studies.

Advantages of study engineering in Germany

Studying engineering in Germany offers several distinct advantages that make it a top choice for students worldwide:

World-class education: German universities are renowned for their high academic standards and strong emphasis on research. Many of them, such as Technische Universität München and RWTH Aachen, consistently rank among the best engineering schools globally.
Industry connections: Germany is home to many leading engineering companies like Siemens, BMW, and Bosch. Universities often have strong ties with these industries, offering students opportunities for internships, research projects, and employment after graduation.
Cutting-edge facilities and technology: German universities are equipped with modern labs, research centers, and facilities that provide students with hands-on experience in the latest technologies and methodologies.
Diverse specializations: Engineering programs in Germany cover a wide range of specializations, including mechanical, electrical, automotive, aerospace, and renewable energy engineering. This allows students to find a niche that aligns with their career goals.
Global recognition: A degree from a German university is highly respected worldwide, enhancing career prospects globally. Graduates are often sought after by employers in Germany and around the world due to the rigorous training they receive.
Strong research and innovation focus: Germany is a leader in engineering research and development. Students have opportunities to participate in cutting-edge research projects, contributing to advancements in technology and innovation.
Job opportunities: Germany has a strong job market for engineers, with a high demand for skilled professionals in various engineering fields. The country’s strong economy and industrial base offer numerous career opportunities.

These advantages make Germany an attractive destination for engineering students looking for a high-quality education, strong career prospects, and a vibrant cultural experience.

Industries in Germany

Germany is a major player in research and development, investing over €80 billion annually to support key industries. Here’s a snapshot of the sectors driving innovation:

Mechanical industry: This industry is central to Germany's industrial base, producing machinery and equipment that are exported globally. Companies like Siemens and ThyssenKrupp are leaders in this sector, providing solutions for various industries, including manufacturing, construction, and transportation.
Renewable energy: Germany leads in renewable energy, investing heavily in wind, solar, and biomass to transition to a sustainable energy system, creating vast opportunities in research and careers.
Automotive industry: Home to brands like Volkswagen, BMW, and Mercedes-Benz, Germany’s automotive sector thrives on innovation and R&D, offering numerous career opportunities.
Manufacturing: Renowned for precision engineering, Germany’s manufacturing industry spans automotive, machinery, chemicals, and electronics, with a strong focus on R&D.
Electronics industry: Germany excels in the production of electrical and electronic goods, including automation systems, consumer electronics, and medical devices. Companies like Siemens and Bosch are global leaders in this field.
Aerospace industry: The German aerospace sector is advanced, with companies like Airbus and MTU Aero Engines playing a significant role in the global market. The industry focuses on aircraft manufacturing, space exploration, and defense.

Types of engineering programmes

Germany offers a wide range of engineering programs, with IT, automation, and mechanical engineering being among the top fields. However, mechatronics has emerged as the most popular engineering discipline. This interdisciplinary program combines computer science, electrical, and mechanical engineering, making it a favorite among students in recent years.

In addition to these specializations, students have numerous other engineering fields to choose from. Germany truly offers an abundance of options, making it a top destination for those seeking a diverse and comprehensive engineering education.

Here are some of the most popular engineering courses that students opt for in Germany:

Mechanical engineering
Renewable energy engineering
Automotive engineering
Electrical engineering
Computer engineering
Mechatronics
Aerospace engineering

Globally ranked universities

Germany is home to some of the world's top universities, many of which are highly ranked in the QS World University Rankings 2024. Renowned for their excellence in education, cutting-edge research, and strong industry connections, these institutions attract students from around the globe. These universities are recognized for their outstanding programs, particularly in engineering, natural sciences, and technology. Germany's commitment to academic rigor, innovation, and international collaboration has solidified its reputation as a premier destination for higher education, offering students access to world-class resources and opportunities.

University	QS World Rankings 2024
University of Göttingen	232
University of Hamburg	205
University of Freiburg	192
Technical University of Berlin	154
Humboldt University of Berlin	120
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology	119
RWTH Aachen University	106
Freie University of Berlin	98
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München	54
Technical University of Munich	37

Requirements for applying to engineering course in Germany

Academic qualification: For Indian students applying for a Master's program in Germany, the primary academic qualification required is a bachelor's degree from a recognized university with a minimum grade threshold determined by the specific university and program. Your bachelor's degree must be equivalent to the German "Hochschulabschluss" and meet the specific entry requirements of the chosen master's program.
Language proficiency: For programs taught in English, you will need to provide proof of English proficiency. Accepted tests include TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) or IELTS (International English Language Testing System), with a minimum score usually around TOEFL 80 or IELTS 6.5, depending on the university's requirements.If you are applying for a Master's program taught in German, you must demonstrate proficiency in the language. Accepted tests include TestDaF (Test of German as a Foreign Language), DSH (German Language University Entrance Examination), or the Goethe-Zertifikat, typically requiring a B2 or C1 level.
APS process: The APS (Akademische Prüfstelle) process is a key step for Indian students applying for a Bachelor's program in Germany. It involves an evaluation of your academic credentials to ensure they meet German higher education standards. The APS process requires students to submit their academic transcripts, certificates, and other relevant documents to the APS office in India for verification. Once verified, the APS issues a certificate confirming the authenticity of your documents, which is then required as part of your application to German universities.

How to apply for Engineering in Germany

Identify the course: Identifying the right course is a crucial step in your study abroad journey, setting the foundation for your academic and professional future. The Career Club team helps you choose a course that aligns with your interests and career goals, offering thorough research on course structure and job prospects. A well-chosen course enhances your expertise and opens doors to new opportunities. Speak to our career counselors to get started!
Identify the right universities for you: Just choosing the right course is not enough. It is essential to identify the universities that excel in your field of study. The right faculty, research opportunities and job prospects are also important. You must also consider the location, campus environment, and available support services for international students.
Check Admission Requirements: Review the specific admission requirements for your chosen program, including academic qualifications, language proficiency (German or English).
Learn About Application Deadlines: Check the application deadlines for the universities you're applying to. Deadlines typically fall between July and October for the winter semester and between January and April for the summer semester.
Application Documents: Whether applying through Uni-Assist (a central processing service for international student applications) or directly to the university, you must complete the official application form with the required documents. When applying directly to universities, the required documents can vary by institution and program.

Documents required for applying

Here is a list of the documents typically required for applying to a Masters course in Germany:

Passport
Academic Transcripts
APS Certificates
Letter of Recommendation
Statement of Purpose
Language Proficiency
Curriculum Vitae (CV)
Professional Experience Letter
Bachelor’s Thesis Document

Make sure that the documents are 100% original and genuine.

Submit your application: Most universities in Germany use the Uni-Assist platform for international applications. Create an account, upload your documents, and submit your application. Some universities may also require you to apply directly through their website.
Get admission into your chosen program: After completing the application process, await your offer letter, it's a moment to celebrate your hard work. However, receiving the offer letter is just the beginning of your journey to Germany, one of the most innovative and student-friendly countries. Next up is creating Blocked Account, Get Travel and Health Insurance and applying for Student Visa.
Create blocked account: A blocked account (Sperrkonto) is a special bank account required for international students in Germany to ensure they have enough funds for living expenses. If you're from outside the EU or EEA, having a blocked account is necessary to prove financial resources for your student visa and residence permit. For more information about the Blocked account you can read our blog How to Set Up a Blocked Account for Bachelor's and Master’s in Germany: A Comprehensive Guide
Get travel and health insurance: Travel and health insurance are essential for pursuing a master's in Germany. Health insurance is mandatory for university enrollment and obtaining a student visa, ensuring access to medical care. Travel insurance covers unexpected events like flight cancellations or lost luggage. These insurances provide peace of mind, allowing you to focus on your studies without worrying about health or travel issues.
Apply for a student visa: A student visa is essential for non-EU/EEA students to study in Germany. It requires an offer letter from a German university, proof of financial resources, health insurance, and a completed application. The process can take weeks, so apply early. Once approved, the visa is valid for 90 days, after which you must obtain a residence permit for the duration of your studies.

Here's a list of requirements for obtaining a visa for study in Germany.

Valid passport
3 biometric photos
Letter of acceptance from a German university
APS certificate
Statement of Purpose (SOP)
Curriculum Vitae
Blocked Account
Certificates of academic achievements (e.g., Bachelor's degree, secondary school degree).
Health Insurance
Proof of language skills.

Here are essential steps to guide you through the process:

Visit the German embassy or consulate website for specific visa requirements based on your nationality.
Collect necessary documents well in advance to streamline the application process.
Locate the German embassy or consulate responsible for your visa application according to your place of residence.
Schedule a visa submission appointment.
Attend the appointment, submit completed forms, and pay the visa application fee.
Be prepared for a visa interview discussing study plans, financial resources, and reasons for choosing Germany.
Get your visa and fly to Germany.

Steps after arranging your documents

A blocked account, known as a Sperrkonto in German, is a special type of bank account that international students need to study in Germany. It’s designed to ensure that you have enough money to cover your living expenses while you’re there. If you’re a student from outside the EU or EEA, the German government requires you to have a blocked account. This is essential for proving that you have the financial resources needed to get your student visa and residence permit in Germany.

Why is it called a "blocked" account? The term refers to the account being restricted in terms of withdrawals you can only take out a certain amount each month. This setup guarantees that you have a steady flow of funds throughout your stay, preventing any financial hiccups and allowing you to focus on your studies and enjoy your time in Germany without worrying about money.

Why is it necessary? Well, Germany wants to ensure that you won't face financial troubles while you're studying. The blocked account is proof of you having the means to support yourself. Currently, the amount you need to block is around €11,208 for one year, with the withdrawal amount of 934 Euros per month. This is subject to change as per the latest requirements, so ensure checking with the German Embassy or Consulate.

Recent update

The recent update on the official German Missions in India - Federal Foreign Office website states that:

Expected from 01 September 2024, there will be a change in the necessary amounts to show sufficient financial means: Applications on and after 01 September 2024 will most likely have to show proof of at least 11,904 euros for the first year, with a maximum withdrawal amount of 992 euros per month.

For more information about the Blocked account you can read our blog How to Set Up a Blocked Account for Bachelor's and Master’s in Germany: A Comprehensive Guide

Blocked account

Student loan

Worried about financing your education in Germany? You’re not alone many students face this challenge. Fortunately, we’re here to help you navigate this process smoothly, thanks to our partnership with HDFC Credila.

HDFC Credila is India’s first dedicated education loan provider, with years of experience helping students achieve their academic goals. Our partnership with HDFC Credila allows us to offer you specialized financial solutions tailored to the unique needs of studying in Germany.

Germany is a fantastic destination for higher education, known for its top-ranked universities and cutting-edge research facilities. However, the cost of living and other expenses can sometimes be overwhelming. Through HDFC Credila, you can access customized education loans that cover not just your tuition fees but also your living expenses, travel costs, and other educational needs.

One of the crucial steps in the German student visa process is opening a Blocked Account, where you must deposit a certain amount to cover your first year’s living expenses. As of now, the German government requires approximately €11,904* to be deposited. With HDFC Credila’s pre-visa disbursement service, you can secure these funds in your Blocked Account before your visa appointment, ensuring a hassle-free experience.

By choosing HDFC Credila, you benefit from:

Quick and Easy Loan Process: Streamlined application and approval process designed for students.
Flexible Repayment Options: Tailored repayment plans to suit your financial situation.
Comprehensive Coverage: Loans that cover a wide range of expenses, including tuition, living costs, and more.

So, if you’re planning to study in Germany, don’t let financial concerns hold you back. Let us help you secure your education financing with HDFC Credila and take the first step toward your academic journey in Germany.

Travel booking

Your essential guide to booking flights for studying in Germany:

Estimated Cost: ₹35,000 - 50,000 (varies based on destination, travel dates, and airline choice)

Planning your journey to Germany is a critical step in your study abroad adventure. We’ll simplify the flight booking process, providing you with essential tips and strategies to ensure a smooth start to your academic experience.

Before you start: Key considerations

Choose Your travel date wisely:
- Arrive at least a week before classes start.
- Travel on weekdays (especially Wednesdays) to save on fares.
Research flight deals & baggage allowance:
- Use online platforms and community recommendations to find the best deals.
- Look for airlines offering extra baggage allowances for students.
Check Your finances:
- Ensure your payment method has sufficient funds to avoid booking issues.
University services:
- Check if your university offers airport pickup services for international students.

Finding accommodation

Finding accommodation in Germany can be one of the most challenging aspects of moving there as an international student. The growing demand for housing, particularly in popular university cities, has led to a highly competitive rental market. This issue is exacerbated by several factors:

High demand in university cities: Cities like Berlin, Munich, and Frankfurt are popular among both students and working professionals, driving up demand for housing. Limited availability often leads to high rents and fierce competition for available properties.
Rental market complexity: The German rental market can be complicated to navigate, especially for newcomers. Understanding the difference between "kaltmiete" (cold rent) and "warmmiete" (warm rent) is crucial, as cold rent only covers the basic rental fee, while warm rent includes utilities like heating, which can significantly impact overall costs.
Language barrier and paperwork: Many landlords and property managers prefer German-speaking tenants, and the extensive paperwork involved in securing a rental property can be daunting if you're not familiar with the local language and regulations.
Scams and fraud: Unfortunately, the competitive housing market has also led to an increase in rental scams, particularly targeting international students unfamiliar with the market. It's crucial to be cautious and verify the legitimacy of offers, especially when dealing with online listings.

When searching for accommodation in Germany, it's essential to:

Start Early: Begin your search months in advance, especially if you're moving to a high-demand city.
Verify Listings: Avoid offers that seem too good to be true and always request to see the property before making any payments.
Understand the Terms: Make sure you understand the rental terms, including what is covered under warm and cold rent, and any additional costs such as security deposits or fees for maintenance.

By enrolling with us, you can navigate the complex German housing market with confidence, ensuring a smooth transition to your new life in Germany.

Upon arriving in Germany, there are several essential steps to take to ensure a smooth transition into your new life as a student:

Find Accommodation: Secure permanent housing as soon as possible, especially if your initial arrangements were temporary. Use university resources or websites like WG-Gesucht or ImmoScout24 to find suitable options.
Get a SIM Card: Obtain a local SIM card for your phone from providers like Vodafone or from supermarkets like Lidl. You'll need your passport and address proof.
City Registration (Anmeldung): Within two weeks of settling, register your address at the local Bürgerbüro. This registration is mandatory and requires your rental agreement.
Enroll at the University: Complete your enrollment at the university's international office, pay the semester fee, and obtain your university card and semester ticket.
Open a Bank Account: Setting up a German bank account is crucial for managing finances. You'll need documents like your passport, visa, and registration certificate.
Activate Health Insurance: Ensure your health insurance is activated upon arrival. This is necessary for your residence permit and for accessing healthcare.
Apply for a Residence Permit: After completing the above steps, apply for a residence permit at the Foreigners' office in your city. Prepare all required documents, including proof of enrollment, insurance, and financial means.

Our experienced consultants provide comprehensive guidance to help you achieve your dream of studying in Germany:

Profile evaluation and course selection
Assistance with meeting eligibility requirements
Personalized document preparation (SOP, CV, LORs)
University application submission
Visa application support
Pre-departure guidance
Post-arrival assistance

Things to be careful about

Arriving in Germany

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